House flipping is the process of purchasing a property, renovating or rehabilitating it, and then reselling it for a profit. It has become increasingly popular in recent years thanks to a number of television shows and the allure of making big money in real estate.
The basic premise behind flipping is to buy low and sell high – purchase an undervalued property, fix it up, and sell it quickly for a return. A flipper aims to make a profit from the price difference between what they paid for the property (purchase price plus renovation costs) and the final sales price.
Done right, flipping can be extremely lucrative. Potential profits can range from 20-50% or more of the purchase price. Experienced flippers with the right resources can complete multiple profitable flips per year.
However, house flipping also carries significant risks. Poorly timed flips can lead to buying high and selling low if the market shifts. Unexpected repair issues can eat into profits. Carrying costs like taxes, insurance and interest add up quickly. Lack of experience or unrealistic budgets can sink first-time flippers.
The key is finding the right property, knowing your market, accurately estimating costs, and timing the purchase and sale correctly. With the proper analysis and preparation, house flipping can produce impressive returns. But without the right knowledge and caution, it can just as easily lead to financial loss.
Preparing to Flip
Before diving into the exciting world of house flipping, it’s crucial to lay a solid foundation for your investment journey. From understanding the financial implications and securing funding to conducting thorough market research and assembling a reliable team, preparation is key. This section will explore how to develop a keen eye for potential properties, the importance of a detailed budget, and the necessity of a contingency plan.
Determine Your Budget
The first step in flipping a house is determining your budget. This will allow you to calculate if a potential property will be profitable or not. There are four key numbers to factor into your budget:
- Purchase Price: This is how much you’ll pay to acquire the property. Your offer should be below market value to allow room for profit.
- Rehab Costs: These are the expenses to renovate and repair the property. Get contractor estimates to determine realistic numbers. Budget extra as a cushion.
- Holding Costs: The monthly costs to hold the property during renovations like property taxes, insurance, utilities, and maintenance. Budget 1-2% of purchase price per month.
- Profit Margin: The amount you want to net from the flip. Aim for at least 15-20% of the after repair value. Subtract your total budget from the ARV to see if there’s enough profit potential.
Add up all four budget items. The total needs to be significantly less than the ARV for the flip to be profitable. Accurately projecting these numbers is crucial to success when flipping houses.
Find the Right Location
Location is crucial when flipping houses. You’ll want to find properties in areas that are desirable and will allow you to sell quickly and at top dollar. Here are some things to look for:
- High Demand Areas: Look for neighborhoods that are popular with homebuyers. Areas near downtowns, entertainment, parks, and amenities tend to have high demand. New housing developments and commercial growth also signal a desirable area.
- Up and Coming Neighborhoods: Research areas that are being revitalized and gentrified. Neighborhoods where new businesses are opening, homes are being renovated, and money is being invested can become very profitable areas to flip. Get in early before prices skyrocket.
- Low Crime Rates: No one wants to buy a home in an unsafe area, so be sure to check crime rates. Look at statistics for types of crime as well as trends over recent years. Areas with decreasing property crime are preferable.
- Good Schools: One of the most important factors for families is the quality of schools. Homes in top school districts and zones will sell for more. Check rankings and reviews for elementary, middle and high schools in the area.
Choosing the right location sets up your flip for success. Buy in desirable areas with demand from buyers, appreciation potential, and safety. This allows you to maximize your profits when you sell.
Look for ‘Diamonds in the Rough’
One of the keys to successful house flipping is finding properties with lots of potential that are underpriced or overlooked by other buyers. These types of properties are sometimes referred to as “diamonds in the rough” – they may be dated, rundown, or have cosmetic issues that conceal their full value and profit potential. When searching for flips, keep an eye out for the following types of diamonds in the rough:
- Cosmetic Fixers: Properties that are structurally sound but have outdated finishes or features. This might include old carpets, outdated kitchens and bathrooms, or an unappealing exterior paint color. While they may turn off some buyers, a fresh coat of paint, new floors and fixtures can go a long way towards increasing value. Focus on the good bones and layout.
- Outdated Finishes: Look for properties with finishes that were stylish decades ago but are now dated and scream for updating. This includes things like linoleum floors, wood paneling, wallpaper borders, brass fixtures, avocado appliances and more. Updating these elements to modern styles and finishes can instantly boost a home’s appeal.
- Expansion Potential: Seek out homes with unused space that presents opportunities to add value by expanding and remodeling. An attic, basement or garage that can be converted into living space, the ability to add a second story, or room to expand by bumping out – these all offer high profit potential.
- Below Market Value: Keep an eye out for motivated sellers who are willing to price their home below market value for a quick sale. Distressed sellers like those facing foreclosure or divorce may be willing to sell at a discount. Be ready to act quickly when you find a solid house priced well below what it could sell for once renovated.
The key is having a vision to see past the superficial flaws and spot the potential value. With the right property, a thoughtful renovation, and strategic marketing, the ugliest duckling can transform into a beautiful swan that fetches top dollar. Scrutinize each property with flipping profits in mind and don’t be afraid to dig for those diamonds in the rough.
Analyze the 70% Rule
One of the key metrics investors use to evaluate potential flip properties is the 70% rule. This rule states that you want to purchase a property for no more than 70% of its estimated after-repair value (ARV). Here’s why the 70% rule is so important:
- It allows room in your budget for rehab costs. If you purchase the property for 70% of ARV, the remaining 30% gives you a buffer for the expenses of repairs and renovations needed to update the home. This ensures you don’t overpay for the property before investing more into the rehab.
- It provides a profit margin. By purchasing at 70% of ARV, you create instant equity in the deal. When you eventually sell at full ARV, that gives you a 30% gross profit margin before costs. This sizable spread is your profit incentive as the flipper.
The 70% rule gives you clear criteria when evaluating purchase offers. You can quickly calculate 70% of your estimated ARV based on comps and see if the purchase price falls at or below that threshold. While you may pay slightly more for turnkey properties needing less work, following the 70% rule overall helps maximize your profit potential. It allows you to buy low, rehab the property, and sell high.
Check Comps
Recently sold comparable properties, or comps, are a key part of determining the ARV (after repair value) for a potential flip house. Checking comps involves looking at similar houses that have sold recently in the same neighborhood. This helps you estimate the potential selling price and profit margin for the property after renovations.
Some key things to look for in comps include:
- Similar square footage
- Same number of bedrooms/bathrooms
- Similar lot size
- Same architectural style
- Sold within the past 6 months
Ideally you want to find at least 3-5 comparable houses that meet these criteria. Look at the sold price for each and calculate the average. This will give you a reasonable estimate of what the ARV could be after fixing up your property.
Comps are not an exact science, but provide a good ballpark figure. Adjust up or down based on factors like excessive renovations, higher-end finishes, amazing views etc. Accurately determining the ARV based on comps is crucial for evaluating if the property will provide enough profit margin to be worth flipping.
Always be conservative in your ARV estimate. It’s better to be pleasantly surprised if you sell for more, rather than overpaying upfront and being unable to sell for your projected price. Checking comps takes some legwork, but is one of the most important steps in analyzing a potential flip.
Inspect Thoroughly
When you find a property you want to flip, it’s essential to inspect it thoroughly before making an offer. This helps uncover any hidden issues that could significantly impact your renovation budget and timeline.
Start by hiring professional home inspectors to examine the major systems and structure. A thorough inspection will check the roof, foundation, electrical, plumbing, HVAC, and more. Look for signs of water damage, mold, termites, or other problems that may not be visible on the surface. Inspectors can also spot potential code violations.
In addition to the general inspection, consider specialized inspections. For example, have a licensed electrician evaluate the electrical system and a plumber inspect the pipes. If there is a pool or septic system, have those inspected too. The more eyes on the property the better.
Make sure to be present for all inspections. That way you can ask questions and see issues firsthand. Pay attention to an inspector tapping walls, probing floors, checking outlets, and accessing the attic and crawl spaces.
Ask the sellers to complete disclosures about known defects. Review any seller disclosures carefully. Also request records for past repairs, renovations or pest control.
A thorough inspection and disclosure process takes time but can save you from costly surprises down the road. Finding problems early allows you to accurately budget for repairs and potentially negotiate a lower purchase price to offset issues. Don’t skip this crucial due diligence step in your flip.
Create a Renovation Plan
One of the keys to a successful flip is determining the right renovation plan to maximize profits. Focus on upgrades and repairs that will provide the highest return on investment (ROI).
For most flips, cosmetic upgrades like new paint, flooring, lighting fixtures, hardware, and landscaping can make a big impact visually and cost much less than major renovations. Updating the home’s exterior with a new front door, garage door, exterior paint or siding, and cleaned up landscaping helps attract buyers and boosts curb appeal.
Inside, new carpet, tile, wood or laminate flooring, fresh paint, updated light fixtures, cabinet hardware, and window treatments go a long way. Painting cabinets or refinishing hardwood floors is often cheaper than full replacements.
When budget allows, renovating kitchens and bathrooms to match current home trends provides excellent ROI. New countertops, cabinets, sinks, faucets, and flooring can completely transform these spaces. Focus on neutral colors and materials like granite, quartz, white cabinets.
Also consider adding new bathrooms or expanding existing ones if feasible. Most buyers want updated bathrooms with walk-in showers, double vanities and soaking tubs. An additional bathroom or enlarging a small existing one to a master suite style bath can significantly boost value.
Other projects like finishing basements, adding bedrooms or bathrooms, updating HVAC and plumbing systems, or adding solar panels require permits and contractors. Make sure to account for these costs in your renovation budget if taking on major upgrades. Focus on renovations that make the most financial sense based on your total purchase and improvement costs.
Work With Contractors
One of the most important steps when flipping a house is finding experienced, reliable contractors to complete renovations and repairs. The contractors you choose can make or break your flipping project, so take time to find the right team.
- Get Multiple Bids: Don’t just go with the first bid you receive. Talk to at least 3-4 contractors to get quotes for the job. Compare the scope of work, timeline, and bottom line cost. Be wary of an extremely high or low bid compared to others.
- Vet Licenses and References: Make sure any contractors you consider are licensed, bonded, and insured for the type of work needed. Ask for and check their references on other jobs. Look at online reviews as well.
- Draw Up Contracts: Once you’ve settled on a contractor, draw up a thorough contract covering the scope of work, timeline, payment schedule, and other important details. Never pay for the full job upfront. Stick to incremental payments as work is completed.
Having clear contracts with reputable contractors will help the renovation go smoothly and prevent disputes. Don’t cut corners here, the right team will pay dividends during your flip.
12 Great Ways to Find Houses to Flip
This section meticulously unpacks 12 targeted strategies for finding houses to flip, each with its unique pathway to success. From the insider access provided by real estate agents and the expansive reach of online real estate platforms to the high-stakes world of auctions and the grassroots approach of driving for dollars, we explore the nuances of each method. You’ll learn how to navigate the complexities of foreclosure listings, the strategic finesse required for direct mail campaigns, and the collaborative potential of networking within real estate circles.
Real Estate Agents
One of the most effective strategies to find potential properties to flip is through collaboration with real estate agents. Working with a real estate agent who has experience in the investment property market can be invaluable. These professionals offer expertise and resources that can significantly streamline the search process.
Benefits of Working with Real Estate Agents
- Access to MLS Listings: Real estate agents have exclusive access to the Multiple Listing Service (MLS), a comprehensive database of properties for sale. This access allows you to view listings before they hit the broader market, giving you a competitive edge.
- Market Knowledge and Insights: Experienced agents possess deep knowledge of the local real estate market, including pricing trends, neighborhood dynamics, and upcoming developments. This insight can help you identify areas with high potential for profits.
- Negotiation Skills: Agents are skilled negotiators who can help secure properties at the best possible prices, maximizing your investment return.
- Network and Resources: Real estate agents often have a network of contacts, including sellers, buyers, contractors, and other professionals, which can be invaluable throughout the flipping process.
Choosing the Right Real Estate Agent
- Experience in Flipping: Look for an agent with experience in the flipping market. They’ll understand the unique challenges and opportunities of flipping projects.
- Local Expertise: An agent with local market expertise can provide targeted advice on the best areas to focus on for flipping.
- Availability and Commitment: Ensure the agent is willing and able to dedicate the necessary time and effort to support your flipping goals.
- Compatibility: Choose an agent whose communication style and approach align with yours. A strong working relationship is crucial.
Maximizing the Partnership
- Clear Communication: Clearly communicate your goals, budget, and criteria for potential properties. The more specific you are, the better an agent can assist you.
- Be Open to Advice: Real estate agents bring a wealth of knowledge. Be open to their advice on the feasibility of projects, pricing strategies, and market trends.
- Act Quickly: In the fast-paced world of real estate flipping, being able to make quick decisions is crucial. Trust your agent’s guidance and be prepared to move swiftly when they find a promising property.
- Feedback Loop: Establish a feedback loop with your agent. Regularly review the properties they suggest and provide feedback to refine the search process further.
Online Real Estate Platforms
Online real estate platforms are powerful tools that can significantly enhance your ability to find and evaluate potential houses to flip. By offering access to a wide range of listings, detailed property information, and valuable market insights, these platforms can help you make informed decisions quickly and efficiently.
Benefits of Online Real Estate Platforms
- Wide Range of Listings: Online platforms aggregate listings from across the country, providing a broad selection of potential properties in various markets.
- Up-to-Date Information: Listings are frequently updated, ensuring you have access to the latest properties on the market.
- Advanced Search Filters: You can use filters to narrow down search results based on specific criteria such as price, location, property type, and more, making it easier to find properties that match your flipping criteria.
- Market Data and Insights: Many platforms provide valuable market insights, including price trends, neighborhood demographics, and other data that can inform your investment decisions.
Top Online Real Estate Platforms for Flippers
- Zillow: Known for its vast database of residential properties, Zillow offers detailed property information, including estimated values, historical data, and user-generated content like reviews.
- Realtor.com: As an official site of the National Association of Realtors, Realtor.com provides comprehensive listings and is known for the accuracy and timeliness of its data.
- Redfin: Redfin is recognized for its user-friendly interface and detailed market analysis tools, which can be particularly useful for flippers looking to analyze potential investments.
- Foreclosure.com: This platform specializes in foreclosure listings, offering access to properties that can be purchased below market value.
Tips for Maximizing the Use of Online Platforms
- Set Up Alerts: Most platforms allow you to set up customized alerts for new listings that meet your criteria, ensuring you never miss a potential opportunity.
- Research Beyond Listings: Use these platforms not just to find properties, but also to gather comprehensive data on market trends and neighborhood insights, which are crucial for making informed investment decisions.
- Check Regularly: The real estate market moves quickly, and new listings are added daily. Regularly checking these platforms can help you stay ahead of the competition.
- Verify Information: While online platforms offer a wealth of data, it’s crucial to verify the information through other sources or by visiting the property in person, especially before making an investment decision.
Auctions
Auctions offer a unique opportunity to purchase properties at potentially lower prices, making them an attractive option for house flippers. However, success in auction buying requires thorough preparation, from understanding the types of auctions and specific properties available to mastering the art of bidding. By doing your homework and approaching auctions with a clear strategy, you can increase your chances of securing a property that offers a strong return on investment. Remember, the goal is not just to win the auction but to purchase a property that aligns with your flipping goals and budget.
Types of Real Estate Auctions
- Foreclosure Auctions: These auctions occur when a homeowner has defaulted on their mortgage. Properties are sold by the lending institution to recover the owed amount.
- Tax Lien Auctions: When homeowners fail to pay their property taxes, the local government may sell a tax lien on the property. Investors can purchase these liens and potentially acquire the property if the owner fails to pay back the debt.
- Estate Sales: Properties sold through estate sales can be a result of a property owner passing away, with the property being liquidated as part of the estate.
- Online Auctions: Many auctions are now conducted online, providing a broader reach for potential properties across different regions.
Preparing for an Auction
- Research: Before attending an auction, research the properties that will be available. Look into their location, condition, and potential market value after renovations.
- Financing: Understand the payment terms of the auction. Many auctions require payment in cash or a significant deposit on the day of the auction, with the remainder due shortly after.
- View the Property: If possible, visit the property before the auction. Some auctions allow for property inspections, while others do not. Knowing the condition of the property can significantly impact your bidding strategy.
- Set a Maximum Bid: Based on your research and potential renovation costs, set a maximum bid to ensure profitability.
Strategies for Successful Bidding
- Stay Disciplined: It’s easy to get caught up in the moment and bid beyond your set maximum. Stay disciplined to avoid overpaying for a property.
- Understand the Competition: Pay attention to who else is bidding on the property. Knowing if you’re up against homeowners looking for a residence versus investors can inform your strategy.
- Look for Less Competitive Auctions: Smaller, local auctions or those with less desirable properties may offer better deals due to lower competition.
- Consider Hidden Costs: Winning a bid is just the beginning. Account for additional costs such as back taxes, liens, and repair expenses that may not be immediately apparent.
Foreclosure Listings
Foreclosure listings can be a goldmine for house flippers, offering the chance to purchase properties at a fraction of their market value. However, successfully flipping a foreclosed property requires careful planning, from understanding the stages of foreclosure to conducting thorough due diligence on potential purchases. By employing strategic approaches to finding and buying foreclosed properties, investors can unlock significant value, turning distressed properties into profitable investments. Remember, the key to success in flipping foreclosures lies in meticulous preparation, savvy purchasing strategies, and a clear understanding of the renovation costs involved.
Types of Foreclosure Listings You can Flip
- Pre-foreclosure: This stage occurs after the homeowner defaults on their mortgage but before the property is sold at auction. Investors can sometimes purchase properties directly from homeowners during this time.
- Auction: If the property is not sold during pre-foreclosure, it goes to a public auction. Properties can often be bought at below-market prices but usually require immediate cash payment.
- Real Estate Owned (REO): Properties that don’t sell at auction become REO properties, owned by the bank or lender. These can be easier to purchase than auction properties, as the buying process is more similar to a traditional real estate transaction.
Finding Foreclosure Listings
- Bank and Lender Websites: Many banks and lenders list their REO properties directly on their websites.
- Government Agencies: Agencies like the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) list foreclosed properties on their sites.
- Online Real Estate Platforms: Websites such as Zillow, Foreclosure.com, and Auction.com feature foreclosure listings.
- Local Courthouse: Foreclosure notices are public records. Visiting your local courthouse can provide leads on upcoming auctions and pre-foreclosure properties.
Strategies for Purchasing Foreclosure Properties
- Do Your Homework: Research the property’s value, condition, and any liens or back taxes owed. This information will be crucial in determining your bid or offer.
- Secure Financing Early: Many foreclosure sales require cash payments or proof of funds. Secure your financing in advance to make your offer more appealing.
- Consider the Costs of Renovation: Foreclosed properties often need significant repairs. Factor these costs into your overall budget to ensure profitability.
- Work with a Real Estate Agent Experienced in Foreclosures: These agents can provide valuable insights into the foreclosure buying process and help you navigate any potential pitfalls.
Direct Mail Campaigns
Direct mail campaigns offer a unique avenue for real estate investors to find potential flip properties by reaching out directly to homeowners. This strategy requires careful planning, from selecting the right targets to crafting messages that resonate. By personalizing your approach and continuously refining your tactics based on response data, you can enhance your chances of uncovering hidden gems in the real estate market. While direct mail may seem old-fashioned in the digital age, its direct, personal touch can break through the noise.
Benefits of Direct Mail Campaigns
- Targeted Marketing: Direct mail allows you to specifically target homeowners who are likely to be motivated sellers, such as those with properties in disrepair, facing foreclosure, or who have owned their homes for a long time.
- Personal Touch: A well-crafted, personalized letter can resonate more deeply than digital marketing, making homeowners more likely to respond.
- High ROI Potential: While direct mail campaigns require upfront investment, the return on investment can be significant if they lead to a successful property flip.
Targeting the Right Audience
- Use Public Records: Look for properties with signs of distress such as liens, pre-foreclosures, or long-term ownership without recent market activity.
- Identify High-Potential Neighborhoods: Focus on areas with rising property values or those on the brink of becoming desirable markets.
- Consider Life Events: Targeting homeowners going through life changes such as divorce or probate situations can yield motivated sellers.
Crafting Effective Messages
- Personalization: Address the homeowner by name and, if possible, reference specific aspects of their property to show genuine interest.
- Clarity and Conciseness: Clearly state your intention to buy their property, how the process will work, and the benefits for them, such as a quick, as-is sale.
- Professionalism: Ensure your message is professionally written and designed, instilling confidence in your ability to close the deal.
Measuring Success and Refining Strategies
- Track Responses: Keep a detailed record of which mailings generate responses and the nature of those responses, whether positive, negative, or neutral.
- Test Different Approaches: Experiment with different types of messages, designs, and calls to action to see what yields the best results.
- Refine Your List: Continuously refine your mailing list based on response rates and emerging market trends to focus your efforts on the most promising leads.
Driving for Dollars
Driving for dollars is a proactive and effective strategy for finding houses to flip that are not on the market. This approach requires time and effort but can pay off by uncovering unique opportunities that others might overlook. By knowing what signs of opportunity to look for and how to approach potential deals respectfully and effectively, investors can build a pipeline of promising properties. This ground-level strategy complements other methods of finding flip properties, offering a hands-on way to identify and pursue real estate investments.
Benefits of Driving for Dollars
- Discover Unlisted Properties: Many properties suitable for flipping may never be listed on the open market. Driving for dollars can uncover these hidden opportunities.
- Get a Real Feel of the Neighborhood: This method allows you to assess the neighborhood’s condition, appeal, and potential for appreciation firsthand.
- Immediate Assessment: You can immediately assess the property’s exterior condition and the surrounding area, which can be invaluable in making quick investment decisions.
What to Look for When Driving for Dollars
- Signs of Neglect: Overgrown lawns, peeling paint, boarded-up windows, and accumulated mail or newspapers can indicate a property is vacant or the owner might be struggling.
- For Sale by Owner (FSBO) Signs: Properties sold directly by the owner may offer negotiation opportunities for below-market prices.
- Estate Sales: Signs of estate sales can indicate a property might soon be on the market, often at a lower price due to heirs wanting to liquidate assets quickly.
- Rental Properties: Look for signs of rental properties, such as multiple mailboxes or rental signs. Landlords might be interested in selling for the right price.
How to Approach Potential Deals
- Leave a Note: If you find a property that interests you, consider leaving a note for the owner expressing your interest in buying the house.
- Use Public Records: Once you’ve identified a property you want to flip for profit, use public records to find the owner’s contact information and reach out directly.
- Be Respectful and Direct: When contacting owners, be respectful of their situation. Clearly state your interest in their property and how you can offer a solution to their potential need to sell.
- Network with Neighbors: Engaging with neighbors can provide valuable insights into the property and its owner. Neighbors can also be a source of leads for other potential properties.
Wholesalers
Working with wholesalers can significantly streamline the process of finding properties to flip. However, success in working with wholesalers depends on finding reputable professionals, understanding the intricacies of each deal, and being prepared to move quickly when opportunities arise. Building a strong, mutually beneficial relationship with a wholesaler can be a valuable strategy in growing your real estate flipping business.
Understanding the Wholesaling Process
- Property Acquisition: Wholesalers put properties under contract with the intention of selling the contract to an investor rather than buying the property outright.
- Assignment of Contract: Once a property is under contract, the wholesaler assigns their rights to purchase the property to an investor for an assignment fee.
- Benefits for Flippers: Flippers can benefit from wholesalers’ efforts in sourcing deals, negotiating prices, and handling preliminary due diligence, saving time and resources.
Finding Reputable Wholesalers
- Real Estate Investment Groups: Local real estate investment groups and meetups are excellent places to connect with wholesalers and other investors.
- Online Platforms: Websites and forums dedicated to real estate investing, such as BiggerPockets, can be valuable resources for finding wholesalers.
- Networking: Building relationships with real estate agents, attorneys, and other professionals in the industry can lead to referrals to reputable wholesalers.
Best Practices for Working with Wholesalers
- Vet the Wholesaler: Conduct due diligence on any wholesaler you’re considering working with. Look for reviews, testimonials, and a track record of successful deals.
- Understand the Numbers: Ensure you fully understand the deal’s financials, including the purchase price, estimated repair costs, and the after-repair value (ARV) of the property.
- Build a Relationship: Like any business partnership, building a strong relationship with a wholesaler can lead to more and better deals in the future. Communicate your investment criteria clearly and maintain open lines of communication.
- Be Ready to Act Quickly: Wholesalers often operate on tight timelines. Being prepared to assess deals quickly and having financing in place can give you an advantage.
Networking
Networking is a critical component of successful real estate investing, especially when it comes to finding properties to flip. By actively building and nurturing relationships within the real estate community, you can gain access to a wealth of knowledge, resources, and off-market deals. Remember, the key to effective networking is not just about what you can get from your connections but also what you can offer. With a genuine approach and a commitment to contributing to your network, you can unlock numerous opportunities to find and secure profitable flip properties.
The Importance of Networking
- Access to Off-Market Deals: Many properties suitable for flipping never get listed on the open market. Networking can provide you with insider information on these deals.
- Learning Opportunities: Interacting with more experienced investors and professionals can offer valuable insights and advice, helping you avoid common pitfalls and make smarter investment decisions.
- Resource Sharing: Networking can lead to partnerships or opportunities to share resources, such as contractors or financing tips, which can be beneficial for new and seasoned flippers alike.
Where to Network
- Real Estate Investment Groups and Clubs: Joining local real estate investment groups or clubs is one of the best ways to meet other investors and professionals in the industry.
- Real Estate Seminars and Workshops: These events can be excellent opportunities to learn new strategies and meet people who are actively investing in your area.
- Online Forums and Social Media: Platforms like LinkedIn, Facebook groups, and BiggerPockets forums allow you to connect with a broader community of real estate professionals and enthusiasts.
- Local Community Events: Don’t overlook the value of attending local community events, such as chamber of commerce meetings or local auctions, where you can meet property owners and other local stakeholders.
Tips for Effective Networking
- Be Genuine: Focus on building real relationships rather than just extracting value from others. Genuine connections are more likely to lead to long-term benefits.
- Offer Value: Think about how you can help others in your network. This could be through sharing leads, providing market insights, or offering your expertise in a specific area.
- Follow Up: After meeting someone new, make sure to follow up with a message or email thanking them for their time and expressing interest in keeping in touch.
- Stay Active: Regularly attend meetings, events, and participate in online discussions to keep your network active and informed about your interests and activities.
Social Media and Real Estate Forums
Social media and online real estate forums are powerful tools for anyone involved in house flipping. By identifying the right platforms and engaging actively with the community, investors can uncover a plethora of opportunities for finding properties to flip. Leveraging these digital communities requires a blend of active participation, strategic networking, and a willingness to share and learn from others.
Identifying the Right Platforms
- Facebook Groups: Many local and national real estate investment groups exist on Facebook. These can be excellent places to find leads on properties, connect with wholesalers, and learn from experienced flippers.
- Instagram: Follow real estate investors, hashtags, and local real estate accounts to find potential deals and network with other professionals.
- LinkedIn: This professional networking site can connect you with real estate agents, investors, and property owners who may have leads on potential flips.
- BiggerPockets: This dedicated real estate investing forum offers a wealth of information, including a marketplace for properties and a platform for networking with other investors.
Engaging with the Community
- Participate Actively: Don’t just observe; engage with the community by asking questions, sharing insights, and contributing to discussions. Active participation can help you build credibility and visibility.
- Network Virtually: Reach out to other members for virtual coffee meetings or direct messages to discuss potential collaborations or get advice on finding flip properties.
- Share Your Experiences: Posting about your own flipping projects can attract attention from sellers or partners interested in working with you.
Leveraging Social Media and Forums to Find Deals
- Marketplace and Listings: Keep an eye on marketplace sections and property listings within forums and social media groups dedicated to real estate investing.
- Direct Outreach: Use these platforms to express your interest in buying properties. A simple post stating what you’re looking for can lead to direct offers from sellers.
- Follow Hashtags: On platforms like Instagram and Twitter, follow relevant hashtags such as #RealEstateInvesting, #HouseFlipping, or #OffMarketProperties to discover potential deals.
- Utilize Advanced Search Features: Use the search function to find posts and discussions about properties for sale, distressed properties, or sellers looking for quick sales.
Public Records and Local Government
Exploring public records and local government resources can uncover a wealth of opportunities for real estate investors looking to flip houses. This approach requires patience and diligence, as it involves sifting through a significant amount of information to identify viable properties. However, the effort can be well worth it, as these records can reveal distressed properties that are ripe for transformation. By understanding how to access and utilize these records effectively, investors can gain a competitive edge in finding unique investment opportunities that might otherwise remain hidden.
Understanding What to Look For
- Pre-foreclosure and Foreclosure Records: Properties in the pre-foreclosure stage or those that have been foreclosed upon can often be acquired below market value.
- Tax Delinquent Properties: Properties with overdue property taxes are potential indicators of financial distress, making them candidates for acquisition and flipping.
- Probate Sales: Properties being sold as part of an estate following the owner’s death can sometimes be purchased at a lower cost, as heirs may be motivated to sell quickly.
- Code Violations: Properties with outstanding code violations may indicate neglect or financial difficulty, suggesting the owner might be open to selling.
Where to Find Public Records
- Local Courthouse: Many records related to property ownership, foreclosures, and tax liens are filed with the local courthouse and are available for public inspection.
- County Assessor’s Office: This office holds tax records for all properties in the area, including information on tax delinquencies.
- Local Government Websites: Many local governments have online portals where you can access public records, including property taxes, code violations, and foreclosure notices.
- Probate Court Records: Records of probate cases, which can include property sales, are often available through the local probate court or its website.
How to Use This Information Effectively
- Identify Potential Properties: Use the information gathered from public records to compile a list of properties that meet your criteria for flipping.
- Conduct Due Diligence: Before pursuing a property, conduct thorough due diligence to understand any legal or financial encumbrances that might affect the property.
- Reach Out to Owners Directly: For properties that show signs of distress or potential for sale, consider reaching out to the owners directly to express your interest in purchasing.
- Network with Legal and Real Estate Professionals: Attorneys, real estate agents, and tax professionals can provide insights and assistance in navigating public records and approaching potential deals.
Real Estate Investment Groups and Clubs
Real estate investment groups and clubs are a goldmine for anyone looking to get into or expand their house flipping business. They offer a unique blend of networking, education, and collaborative investment opportunities that can significantly enhance your ability to find and successfully flip properties. By actively participating and contributing to these groups, you can tap into a community of knowledgeable and supportive peers who can help propel your real estate investing career to new heights.
Benefits of Membership
- Networking Opportunities: Connect with like-minded investors who can share insights, experiences, and potentially partner on investment deals.
- Education and Resources: Many groups offer educational workshops, guest speakers, and materials that can enhance your understanding of the real estate market and investment strategies.
- Access to Deals: Members often share leads on potential investment properties, including off-market deals that you might not find through traditional channels.
- Support and Advice: Real estate investment can be challenging. Being part of a group provides access to a community of peers who can offer advice, support, and encouragement.
Finding and Joining Real Estate Investment Groups and Clubs
- Online Research: Websites like Meetup.com and the National Real Estate Investors Association provide listings of local and national investment groups.
- Social Media Platforms: LinkedIn, Facebook, and other social media platforms often have groups or pages dedicated to real estate investment where you can find information about local clubs.
- Real Estate Seminars and Events: Attending real estate seminars, workshops, and networking events can lead to connections with groups and clubs in your area.
- Word of Mouth: Ask fellow real estate professionals, such as agents or brokers, about reputable investment groups in your community.
Tips for Making the Most Out of Your Involvement
- Be Active: Regularly attend meetings and participate in discussions. The more involved you are, the more you’ll benefit from your membership.
- Volunteer: Offering your time or skills to help run events or manage group activities can be a great way to build deeper relationships within the group.
- Share Knowledge and Leads: Don’t just take; give back by sharing your own insights, experiences, and leads on potential properties. This reciprocal approach strengthens the community and your standing within it.
- Consider Partnerships: Be open to partnering with other members on deals. This can be a great way to leverage different strengths and share the risks and rewards of investment properties.
MLS Access Through a Real Estate License
For house flippers, obtaining a real estate license and gaining MLS access can provide a competitive edge in the fast-paced real estate market. Direct access to comprehensive property listings, detailed market data, and the ability to save on transaction costs are significant advantages. While the process of obtaining a license requires an investment of time and money, the potential benefits can outweigh these costs for active and serious real estate investors.
Enhanced Property Discovery
Direct access to the MLS provides real estate investors with the earliest possible notification of properties hitting the market, including those that are distressed or priced for a quick sale—ideal candidates for flipping. This immediate access allows investors to move quickly on potential deals before they become widely known to the public or other investors. The detailed information available on the MLS, such as property history, comparables (comps), and transaction records, is invaluable for making informed investment decisions.
Market Analysis Capabilities
Having a real estate license not only offers access to current listings but also to a wealth of historical data on property transactions within the MLS. This data can be leveraged for detailed market analysis, helping investors to identify trends, evaluate the potential return on investment, and make predictions about future market movements. Understanding the nuances of the local real estate market is crucial for successful flipping, as it influences both the purchase price and the after-repair value (ARV) of a property.
Potential Cost Savings
One of the more tangible benefits of having a real estate license is the potential for cost savings on transactions. Licensed real estate agents are typically entitled to a commission on properties bought and sold through the MLS. As an investor with a license, you could represent yourself in transactions, thereby saving on the buyer’s agent commission or earning it on your own sales. These savings can be significant, especially for investors who flip multiple properties per year.
Steps to Obtaining a Real Estate License
- Education: Enroll in a real estate licensing course approved by your state’s real estate commission. These courses cover the fundamentals of real estate law, property management, and sales principles.
- Examination: Pass your state’s real estate licensing exam, which tests your knowledge of real estate practices and laws.
- Affiliation: In many states, you must be affiliated with a licensed real estate brokerage to activate your license. Some investors choose to join a brokerage that offers support and resources for their investment activities.
- Continuing Education: Maintain your license by completing continuing education requirements as specified by your state.
Marketing and Selling Your Flip
The key to a successful house flip is selling it for maximum profit. Make sure you take the right steps when it’s time to put your renovated property on the market.
Professional Photos
Invest in high-quality professional photography to showcase your flipped home in the best light. Choose a real estate photographer who knows how to make spaces look bright, spacious, and appealing. Good photos attract more buyers and help justify your asking price.
Comparable Pricing
Thoroughly research recent comparable sales in the neighborhood to accurately price your flip. Online sites like Zillow provide sold data, but also drive the neighborhood yourself, looking for updated listings and sale prices. Price your home competitively based on comparable finishes and features.
Use a Realtor
Hire a knowledgeable local real estate agent to handle showings, open houses, negotiations, paperwork, and closing. Realtors have access to MLS listings and market data to properly price and market your home. They also have relationships with buyers and other agents to expand your home’s exposure. Offer the buyer’s agent a 2-3% commission to incentivize agents to show and sell your home.
Offer Closing Cost Assistance
A good way to get a deal under contract when finding houses to flip is by offering to cover 1-3% of the buyer’s closing costs can make your home more enticing. This closing cost assistance goes towards the buyer’s taxes, insurance, title fees, etc. Absorb this as your cost of sale to give yourself an edge over the competition.
Conclusion – How to Find Houses to Flip
From leveraging the expertise of real estate agents and the expansive reach of online platforms to the strategic pursuit of auctions, foreclosures, and direct outreach methods like mail campaigns and driving for dollars, each strategy offers unique benefits. Preparation is key, as it enables investors to swiftly capitalize on opportunities with a well-informed and strategic plan of action.
The use of social media, real estate investment groups, and public records further broadens the scope of potential properties, offering insights and connections that can lead to lucrative deals. For those deeply committed to real estate, obtaining a license provides direct MLS access, enhancing property discovery and transaction efficiency.
In essence, the journey to successful house flipping involves a blend of preparation, strategic exploration of various finding methods, and continuous learning. By employing a combination of these strategies and adapting to market dynamics, investors can uncover valuable opportunities, transforming distressed properties into profitable ventures with savvy and determination.
Eric Bowlin has 15 years of experience in the real estate industry and is a real estate investor, author, speaker, real estate agent, and coach. He focuses on multifamily, house flipping. and wholesaling and has owned over 470 units of multifamily.
Eric spends his time with his family, growing his businesses, diversifying his income, and teaching others how to achieve financial independence through real estate.
You may have seen Eric on Forbes, Bigger Pockets, Trulia, WiseBread, TheStreet, Inc, The Texan, Dallas Morning News, dozens of podcasts, and many others.
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